FAMILY STORIES CAN HELP KIDS DEAL WITH CRISIS

 In times of great stress, tales, particularly family tales, sustain us—and can help children of any ages weather hard times—an expert says.

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Family recollecting is particularly important, says Robyn Fivush, supervisor of the Family Stories Laboratory in Emory University's psychology division.


When children learn family tales it produces a common background, enhances psychological bonds and helps them understand their experiences when something ridiculous happen—like the present global COVID-19 pandemic.

"When we have no idea what to do, we appearance for tales about how individuals have coped in the previous," Fivush says. "You can see that happening in the media currently, in articles contrasting today to historic occasions, such as the 1918 influenza pandemic and 9/11."


She summarize the 9/11 narrative in the Unified Specifies: "A dreadful occasion happened; we were assaulted. But we came with each other as a country, persevered, and increased support with each other."


Such stories help develop a common capacity for durability, Fivush says. "That is real for countries and it is real for families."


Over years of research, Fivush and Emory psychologist Marshall Fight it out developed a range to measure how a lot children know about their family backgrounds.


Using this range, they conducted a research study that started right before 9/11 and continued for 2 years. "We found that in families that talked in more coherent and mentally open up ways about challenging family occasions with 10- to 12-year-olds, the children coped better over the two-year duration compared to in families informing much less mentally meaningful and coherent tales about their challenges," Fivush says.


The families in the study were all comparable, middle-class, two-parent homes.


Standard measures revealed that children in the families that informed the more coherent family stories had better self-confidence, greater degrees of social proficiency, better relationships, and much less stress and anxiousness and stress. They also had less behavior problems, inning accordance with moms and dad records.


DIFFERENT AGES, DIFFERENT STORIES

For families under quarantine with each other, opportunities are plentiful to weave family tales right into discussion, Fivush says. Grownups should tailor tales to various ages, so that children can mentally and cognitively understand them, Fivush says.

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